How to use Timeline component in your wxPython application

Note: This is work in progress and feedback is welcome.

The core component in Timeline, the canvas where events are drawn, is a reusable component that any wxPython application can use. This page documents how to use that component.

Importing

Currently, the canvas component is embedded in the Timeline source code. All code related to the canvas component is located in timelinelib.canvas. This is not 100% true because the canvas component depends on other parts of timelinelib. The long term goal though is that it shouldn’t so that the timelinelib.canvas package can be extracted to its own project.

In order to use the canvas component, we must obtain the Timeline source code and make sure that the source/timelinelib folder is on our Python path.

For the time being, we also need to setup the gettext translation function. The canvas currently depends on gettext, but it should not in the future. We can use this function to setup gettext:

def install_gettext_in_builtin_namespace():
    def _(message):
        return message
    import builtins
    if not "_" in builtins.__dict__:
        builtins.__dict__["_"] = _

Hint

If we get an error similar to the one bellow, gettext has not been properly setup:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  ..
NameError: name '_' is not defined

Example

Here is a complete example how to use the canvas component:

make_sure_timelinelib_can_be_imported()
install_gettext_in_builtin_namespace()


import wx

from timelinelib.canvas import TimelineCanvas


class MainFrame(wx.Frame):

    def __init__(self):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, size=(800, 400))
        self._create_canvas()
        self._display_example_timeline()

    def _create_canvas(self):
        self.canvas = TimelineCanvas(self)
        self.canvas.Bind(wx.EVT_MOUSEWHEEL, self._on_mousewheel)

    def _on_mousewheel(self, event):
        self.canvas.Scroll(event.GetWheelRotation() / 1200.0)

    def _display_example_timeline(self):
        # The only way to populate the canvas at the moment is to use a
        # database object from Timeline and call its display_in_canvas method.
        from timelinelib.db import db_open
        db = db_open(":tutorial:")
        db.display_in_canvas(self.canvas)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = wx.App()
    frame = MainFrame()
    frame.Show()
    app.MainLoop()

The canvas

The TimelineCanvas is a wx control that takes a single argument: the parent control.

class timelinelib.canvas.TimelineCanvas
__init__(parent)

Exporting

timelinelib.canvas.TimelineCanvas.SaveAsPng(path)
timelinelib.canvas.TimelineCanvas.SaveAsSvg(path)